المساعد الشخصي الرقمي

مشاهدة النسخة كاملة : Will or going to


المهاجر الجريح
07-06-2009, 02:57 AM
Hi, everyone

Will or going to


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Simple Future has two different forms in English: "will" and "be going to." Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two very different meanings. These different meanings might seem too abstract at first, but with time and practice, the differences will become clear. Both "will" and "be going to" refer to a specific time in the future.

زمن المستقبل في اللغة الأنجليزية عبارة عن شكلين مختلفين و هما :will-------going to
بالرغم من اننا نستطيع استخدام كلا النوعين بالتبادل و لكنهما يعبران عن معنيين مختلفيين كلية .
و هذين المعنيين يمكن أن يبدوان مجردين في البداية و لكن مع الوقت و التمرين سوف يتضح اختلاف المعنى بينهما .كلا الكلمتين تشيران إلى نقطة معينة من الزمن في المستقبل .





"Will" is usually used in promises.
Examples:
• I will call you when I arrive.


• If I am elected President of the United States, I will make sure everyone has access to inexpensive health insurance.
• I promise I will not tell him about the surprise party.
• Don't worry, I'll be careful.

I won't tell anyone your secret.


نستخدم will للتعبير عن الوعد



3 "Be going to" to Express a Plan
تستخدم going to للتعبير عن خطة قبلية أى أن شخصا ما يريد أن يعمل شيئا في المستقبل و لا يهم ما إذا كان هذا الشئ حقيقى أم لا .
"Be going to" expresses that something is a plan. It expresses the idea that a person intends to do something in the future. It does not matter whether the plan is realistic or not.


Examples


:


• He is going to spend his vacation in Hawaii.



• She is not going to spend her vacation in Hawaii.



• A: When are we going to meet each other tonight?



B: We are going to meet at 6 PM.



• I'm going to be an actor when I grow up.



• Michelle is going to begin medical school next year.



• They are going to drive all the way to Alaska.



• Who are you going to invite to the party?



• A: Who is going to make John's birthday cake?



B: Sue is going to make John's birthday cake.



4 "Will" or "Be Going to" to Express a Prediction


نستخدم كلا من will or going to للتعبير عن تنبؤ بحصول شئ في المستقبل . فالتنبؤات هى تخمينات يمكن حصولها مستقبلا . و في الجمل التنبؤية يكون للفاعل تحكم بسيط في المستقبل و لذلك بإمكاننا استخدام كلا الكلمتين .

Both "will" and "be going to" can express the idea of a general prediction about the future. Predictions are guesses about what might happen in the future. In "prediction" sentences, the subject usually has little control over the future and therefore USES 1-3 do not apply. In the following examples, there is no difference in meaning.



Examples:



• The year 2222 will be a very interesting year.
• The year 2222 is going to be a very interesting year.
• John Smith will be the next President.
• John Smith is going to be the next President.
• The movie "Zenith" will win several Academy Awards.


• The movie "Zenith" is going to win several Academy Awards.

good luck

الغيور
07-06-2009, 05:43 AM
Thanks so much almuhager for your translation this important rules in using will and going to

Let me add this addition information about will

Will also use to say what we expect and also for what we think and don’t think

Really that is interesting rules and makes so many people confused

Thanks again
With my hopeful to continue in your lessons

المهاجر الجريح
07-06-2009, 05:51 AM
Thanks a lot my Dear algayour

for your greate passing

..and your important addition

please,, don't let my pages without

..your passing and your comment

best wishes

الهاجس
07-06-2009, 07:37 PM
Thank you, my friend

اليمامة
07-06-2009, 07:51 PM
Thanks so much for the important subject

المهاجر الجريح
07-07-2009, 03:21 AM
Thank you, my friend

you are welcome my frind,,

to my pages..

thanxxx for your passing

المهاجر الجريح
07-07-2009, 03:39 AM
Thanks so much for the important subject


Thanks so much for your

greate passing

my greeting

~خسارة مشاعرنا~
07-10-2009, 09:42 PM
Thank you very much, my brother
The subject is useful and very important
Regards

المهاجر الجريح
07-11-2009, 12:53 AM
Thank you very much, my sister

for your passing

best wishes